Abstract—Engineering education has become the most
sought after destination for the new generation to shape up
their future and quality of life. For decades, performance of
engineering education is incredible to develop the
infrastructural requirement of a country but it should be
rejuvenated to meet the challenges of new millennium. The
responsibility of engineering educational program is to expose
the graduating engineers to industrial experience. Students
should be prepared to deal with responsibilities involving
planning, design, construction, and maintenance of their built
up environment. To succeed in engineering profession, job
market requires both strong theoretical base and practical
hands-on experience. Industry and academia involvement in
engineering education has tremendous potential to facilitate
current trends in engineering education, assist in modifying the
new curriculum, enhance teaching quality, meet the needs of
graduating engineers and their future employers. The
performance of engineering education depends on the joint
effort of stakeholders. Today, engineering education is thriving
through a crucial phase in which performance of this program
is under scrutiny. The increasing competition in the field of
higher education has compelled the engineering institutions to
reevaluate the performance of the program, they offer, to
match with the demand of the corporate sector. Performance
of an academic program is correlated on the quality
dimensions of the same. The present study attempts to enlist
various dimensions of quality that affect the performance of an
engineering program from stakeholders’ point of view.
Further, we have identified the perceptual gaps between these
stakeholders’ vis-à-vis quality dimensions of the academic
program. Multivariate tests like Hotelling’s trace, Wilks’
lambda, Pillai’s trace, Roy’s largest root have been carried out
to identify the said industry-academia gaps. The results help to
focus on items, which need immediate attention to lower the
gaps and successively enhance the performance of the
engineering program. The study suggests that in reforming
engineering education a well-balanced and interactive
program should be developed, which in turn will benefit both
academia and industry and finally to society.
Index Terms—Engineering education, performance of the
program, industry-academia gap, stakeholders, multivariate
analysis, engineering institutions.
The authors are with National Institute of Technology, India (e-mail:
chandankbanerjee@gmail.com).
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Cite:Kaushik Mandal and Chandan Kumar Banerjee, "An Empirical Identification of Performance Gap in Engineering Education Program from the Perspective of Stakeholders," International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance vol.3, no.4, pp. 281-292, 2012.